A Trampoline is Not a Toy

Safe Kids Utah warns parents about trampolines used at home

 If you asked a child what superpower they would like to have, one answer is often the chance to fly. Trampolines attract many kids in their ability to give them the chance to float through the air, even if just for just a second.  However, a trampoline is not a toy and can be incredibly dangerous.

“While most trampoline injuries are muscle injuries or broken legs, not fatalities, we also see serious head and neck injuries,” says Christi Fisher, Safe Kids Utah coordinator. “A concussion or an upper spine injury can be devastating to a child.”

In 2004, approximately 93,000 children ages 14 and under were treated in U.S. emergency rooms for trampoline-related injuries — up from nearly 83,400 in 1996. More than 90 percent of these injuries happened on home trampolines, and Safe Kids Utah joins the American Academy of Pediatrics in recommending that children do not use trampolines at home.

Based on the AAP’s guidelines, Safe Kids Utah recommends that trampolines be used only as part of a supervised athletic training program such as competitive gymnastics, and not at home, at school or on playgrounds. In addition, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recommends that no children under 6 years old use a full-size trampoline. Safe Kids Utah supports both recommendations.

Safe Kids Utah cautions parents and caregivers to look for these features in a supervised trampoline program:

  • Make sure there is only one person on the trampoline at a time.
  • The frame, springs and floor around the trampoline are appropriately padded and the equipment is inspected frequently.
  • Trained spotters are always used and a safety harness or spotting belt is available. Ideally, the trampoline is in a pit so its surface is closer to the ground.
  • There is no ladder near the trampoline, where it could be used by unsupervised children to gain access. The trampoline should not be accessible to children when not in use and there is no active adult supervision.
  • Jumpers do not attempt stunts or skills beyond their training and demonstrated ability.

“Remember, these guidelines are for organized training programs led by qualified trainers with proper safety measures. A trampoline is not a toy and kids should not have access to one at home,” says Fisher.

Although many trampoline injuries involve aerial stunts, falling onto the ground or floor, or landing on the springs or frame, more than half of trampoline injuries involve colliding with another jumper. “As you add more jumpers on a trampoline, the risk of injury to the participants increases,” says Fisher. “Even trampoline manufacturers say there shouldn’t be more than one person on the trampoline at a time.”

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Travel Tips to Ensure Safety Stays a Top Priority

Plan Ahead When Traveling by Car or Plane, Regardless of the Distance

To many children, summer means one thing – vacation! Having fun while traveling is important, whether you go to Disneyland or Grandma’s house, but planning ahead to ensure safe travels should be a top priority for all parents.

“If your vacation includes a stay at a relative or friend’s, make sure you plan ahead and talk to your host about the possibility of installing age-appropriate safety devices such as cabinet locks or outlet covers to prevent injuries to your kids,” says Janet Brooks, Child Advocacy Manager of Primary Children’s Medical Center. “This is especially true when visiting people whose children have already grown or those without children, as safety devices may be out-of-date or nonexistent.”

When traveling by car, always bring your child’s car seat or booster seat.  Babies should be kept rear-facing for as long as their car seat allows, usually to about age 2 and 30 pounds – but at least until age 1 and 20 pounds – and a forward-facing car seat can protect older toddlers up to 40 pounds or more depending on the weight limit for the harness. Safe Kids coalitions around the country hold child safety seat check-up events where certified child passenger technicians teach parents about proper installation and car seat safety. Visit www.utahsafekids.com to find the nearest child safety seat check. “Every time you get in your car, it is important to make sure all occupants are buckled appropriately and secure all loose items so that they don’t become projectiles in case of a sudden stop or crash,” Brooks says.

When traveling by airplane, Safe Kids Utah and the Federal Aviation Administration strongly recommend using a car seat.  Infants and toddlers are safest in an approved car seat with a harness, in case of turbulence. “A child who rides in a car seat on the ground should ride in that car seat on a plane,” says Brooks. “While most car seats can fit on standard airplane seats, make sure your child’s car seat is labeled ‘certified for use in motor vehicles and aircraft.’”

Children who have outgrown car seats should sit directly on the airplane seat and, like all passengers, keep the lap belt buckled across their thighs or hips. Booster seats cannot be used on airplanes, because they require shoulder belts and airplane seats have only lap belts.

Planning ahead also involves packing appropriate gear for your children.  If they will be biking, riding a scooter, rollerblading, skateboarding, etc, make sure to pack a helmet that is appropriate for the activity and fits them properly. If you have a baby and the trip involves staying overnight, bring your own folding playpen if possible, rather than relying on borrowed cribs. In several surveys from 2001-2006, Safe Kids Worldwide found many hotel-issued cribs to be defective, damaged or even recalled from the market.

“If you must use a hotel’s crib,” says Brooks, “inspect it carefully for broken or missing parts and look up the model on www.Recalls.gov to make sure it isn’t subject to any safety notices.”

For more information about child passenger safety on airplanes, visit the “Flying with Children” page at www.faa.gov/passengers. For information about car seats and child passenger safety in general, visit www.usa.safekids.org/skbu. For information about crib safety, visit the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission at 800-638-2772 or www.cpsc.gov.

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